Three-Dimensional Coupled Fluid-Droplet Model for Atmospheric Pressure Plasmas

Perspectives on atmospheric-pressure plasmas for nanofabrication

Low-pressure, low-temperature plasmas are widely used for materials applications in industries ranging from electronics to medicine. To avoid the high costs associated with vacuum equipment, there has always been a strong motivation to operate plasmas at higher pressures, up to atmospheric. However, high-pressure operation of plasmas often leads to instabilities and gas heating, conditions that...

Atmospheric Pressure Plasmas in Resonant Circuits

This paper attempts to give a short overview of atmospheric pressure plasmas generated in very non-uniform radiofrequency electric fields. All these forms of gas discharges have a common characteristic: they are generated based on the possibility to obtain very high voltages in resonant series RLC circuits. The paper presents both the radiofrequency generators designed in this aim and some appl...

On a three-dimensional volume tracking model of droplet impact

A three-dimensional model has been developed, of droplet impact onto asymmetric surface geometries. The model is based on RIPPLE, and combines a xed-grid control volume discretization of the ow equations with a volume tracking algorithm to track the droplet free surface. Surface tension is modelled as a volume force acting on uid near the free surface. Contact angles are applied as a boundary c...

Simple model for laser-produced, mass-limited water-droplet plasmas.

Plasmas, produced by a neodymium yttrium aluminum garnet (Nd:YAG) laser pulse focused on a small water droplet and used for the generation of extreme ultraviolet light, can be described by a relatively simple model due to the fact that thermodynamic equilibrium can be assumed for the most important phase. Only three time-dependent variables--radius, expansion speed, and internal energy--are nee...

One-dimensional time-dependent fluid model of a very high density low-pressure inductively coupled plasma